![]() ![]() ![]() The Mayan Lamat glyph had three basic variations. Among the Maya, this design was closely associated with Venus. The quincunx is a pattern of five dots with four dots forming a square with a fifth dot in the middle. The Mandeville glyph also contains another design feature associated with Venus: the quincunx. This design is also similar to another version of the Mayan Lamat glyph which is a symbol for Venus. Below are several different versions of this glyph found throughout the Maya region.Īnother design from the Mandeville site featured a cross figure surrounded by circular designs: This design is similar to the Mayan Lamat glyph which is a symbol for Venus. One such Swift Creek design unearthed at the Mandeville site featured a central diamond shape surrounded by four circles. These designs have been noted for their Mesoamerican designs and Mayan glyph motifs. This pottery featured complicated designs that were first carved into wooden paddles then stamped into the wet clay of the pot and then fired. Some of the earliest Swift Creek pottery was also unearthed at the Mandeville site. The researcher noted in her dissertation that one more similar figurine was known from Florida. Or he could be a shaman or other religious person who used drumming and hallucinogens as part of a religious ceremony. The drum he’s holding in the Mayan version could be the way he announced his presence when entering a new village. Perhaps the person represented in both figurines was a type of trader (drug dealer?) who advertised his goods via this specific headdress. Instead of the Mandeville figurine being a crude copy of the Mayan figurine, it could simply be a representation of the same individual (or class of individual, i.e., trader/shaman) created by a local Mandeville artisan with less skill than her Mayan counterpart. One researcher in the paper, “ Mushrooms Encoded in Pre-Columbian Art,” suggested the design represented the Amanita muscaria hallucinogenic mushroom. ![]() Interestingly, the Mayan figurine also shows a circular design attached to the right side of its headdress. The Mayan figurine shows a headdress with similar folds as the Mandeville version. Mayan figurine photos by Justin Kerr Mandeville figurine photos by Gary C. The figurine appears to be a crude version of a more exquisite Mayan artifact unearthed at the Jaina Island site in Mexico: The top view also reveals the folds in the headdress. This design feature suggests something was attached to the headdress. The figurine is currently housed in the Columbus Museum of Arts & Sciences in Columbus, Georgia. Color photographs shot from two angles reveal the same circular design clearly in the top view (right) as a bulge in the headdress at the same location. The black and white photo (left) of this figurine published in the dissertation, A Re-analysis of the Mandeville Site, shows a circular design on the upper right side of the headdress. ![]() Mayan FigurinesĪ figurine was unearthed at the Mandeville site of a person wearing a unique head covering. To the above evidence, I offer that Mayan figurines are, indeed, found at the site and Mayan glyphs are found on the pottery. They argued the site was built by or strongly influenced by people from Mexico. A large plaza was located in front of the earthen pyramid making this also the first instance of a pyramid-plaza site plan found in Georgia (if not the entire Southeastern U.S.)Īrchaeologists who first studied the site such as Edward McMichael and Arthur Kelley, noted in addition to its Mesoamerican architecture and site plan, the Mandeville site also featured clay figurines similar to those produced in Mexico. The Mandeville site in Georgia is the earliest site in the state to feature a flat-topped earthen pyramid mound and may be the earliest in the entire Southeastern U.S. ![]()
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